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Dovecot

Dovecot

Plugin: go.d.plugin Module: dovecot

Overview

This collector monitors Dovecot metrics about sessions, logins, commands, page faults and more.

It reads the server’s response to the EXPORT\tglobal\n command.

This collector is supported on all platforms.

This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances.

Default Behavior

Auto-Detection

Automatically discovers and collects Dovecot statistics from the following default locations:

  • localhost:24242
  • unix:///var/run/dovecot/old-stats

Limits

The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection.

Performance Impact

The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system.

Setup

Prerequisites

Enable old_stats plugin

To enable old_stats plugin, see Old Statistics.

Configuration

File

The configuration file name for this integration is go.d/dovecot.conf.

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/dovecot.conf

Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.

Name Description Default Required
update_every Data collection frequency. 1 no
autodetection_retry Recheck interval in seconds. Zero means no recheck will be scheduled. 0 no
address The Unix or TCP socket address where the Dovecot old_stats plugin listens for connections. 127.0.0.1:24242 yes
timeout Connection, read, and write timeout duration in seconds. The timeout includes name resolution. 1 no

Examples

Basic (TCP)

A basic example configuration.

jobs:
  - name: local
    address: 127.0.0.1:24242

Basic (UNIX)

A basic example configuration using a UNIX socket.

jobs:
  - name: local
    address: unix:///var/run/dovecot/old-stats

Multi-instance

Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.

Collecting metrics from local and remote instances.

jobs:
  - name: local
    address: 127.0.0.1:24242

  - name: remote
    address: 203.0.113.0:24242

Metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

Per Dovecot instance

These metrics refer to the entire monitored application.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
dovecot.session active sessions
dovecot.logins logins logins
dovecot.auth ok, failed attempts/s
dovecot.commands commands commands
dovecot.context_switches voluntary, voluntary switches/s
dovecot.io read, write KiB/s
dovecot.net read, write kilobits/s
dovecot.syscalls read, write syscalls/s
dovecot.lookup path, attr lookups/s
dovecot.cache hits hits/s
dovecot.auth_cache hits, misses requests/s

Alerts

There are no alerts configured by default for this integration.

Troubleshooting

Debug Mode

Important: Debug mode is not supported for data collection jobs created via the UI using the Dyncfg feature.

To troubleshoot issues with the dovecot collector, run the go.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn’t working.

  • Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that’s not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].

    cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
    
  • Switch to the netdata user.

    sudo -u netdata -s
    
  • Run the go.d.plugin to debug the collector:

    ./go.d.plugin -d -m dovecot
    

Getting Logs

If you’re encountering problems with the dovecot collector, follow these steps to retrieve logs and identify potential issues:

  • Run the command specific to your system (systemd, non-systemd, or Docker container).
  • Examine the output for any warnings or error messages that might indicate issues. These messages should provide clues about the root cause of the problem.

System with systemd

Use the following command to view logs generated since the last Netdata service restart:

journalctl _SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID="$(systemctl show --value --property=InvocationID netdata)" --namespace=netdata --grep dovecot

System without systemd

Locate the collector log file, typically at /var/log/netdata/collector.log, and use grep to filter for collector’s name:

grep dovecot /var/log/netdata/collector.log

Note: This method shows logs from all restarts. Focus on the latest entries for troubleshooting current issues.

Docker Container

If your Netdata runs in a Docker container named “netdata” (replace if different), use this command:

docker logs netdata 2>&1 | grep dovecot

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