UPS (NUT) icon

UPS (NUT)

UPS (NUT)

Plugin: go.d.plugin Module: upsd

Overview

This collector monitors Uninterruptible Power Supplies by polling the UPS daemon using the NUT network protocol.

This collector is supported on all platforms.

This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances.

Default Behavior

Auto-Detection

This integration doesn’t support auto-detection.

Limits

The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection.

Performance Impact

The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system.

Setup

Prerequisites

No action required.

Configuration

File

The configuration file name for this integration is go.d/upsd.conf.

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/upsd.conf

Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.

Name Description Default Required
update_every Data collection frequency. 1 no
autodetection_retry Recheck interval in seconds. Zero means no recheck will be scheduled. 0 no
address UPS daemon address in IP:PORT format. 127.0.0.1:3493 yes
timeout Connection/read/write timeout in seconds. The timeout includes name resolution, if required. 2 no

Examples

Basic

A basic example configuration.

jobs:
  - name: local
    address: 127.0.0.1:3493

Multi-instance

Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.

Collecting metrics from local and remote instances.

jobs:
  - name: local
    address: 127.0.0.1:3493

  - name: remote
    address: 203.0.113.0:3493

Metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

Per ups

These metrics refer to the UPS unit.

Labels:

Label Description
ups_name UPS name.
battery_type Battery type (chemistry). “battery.type” variable value.
device_model Device model. “device.mode” variable value.
device_serial Device serial number. “device.serial” variable value.
device_manufacturer Device manufacturer. “device.mfr” variable value.
device_type Device type (ups, pdu, scd, psu, ats). “device.type” variable value.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
upsd.ups_load load percentage
upsd.ups_load_usage load_usage Watts
upsd.ups_status on_line, on_battery, low_battery, high_battery, replace_battery, charging, discharging, bypass, calibration, offline, overloaded, trim_input_voltage, boost_input_voltage, forced_shutdown, other status
upsd.ups_temperature temperature Celsius
upsd.ups_battery_charge charge percentage
upsd.ups_battery_estimated_runtime runtime seconds
upsd.ups_battery_voltage voltage Volts
upsd.ups_battery_voltage_nominal nominal_voltage Volts
upsd.ups_input_voltage voltage Volts
upsd.ups_input_voltage_nominal nominal_voltage Volts
upsd.ups_input_current current Ampere
upsd.ups_input_current_nominal nominal_current Ampere
upsd.ups_input_frequency frequency Hz
upsd.ups_input_frequency_nominal nominal_frequency Hz
upsd.ups_output_voltage voltage Volts
upsd.ups_output_voltage_nominal nominal_voltage Volts
upsd.ups_output_current current Ampere
upsd.ups_output_current_nominal nominal_current Ampere
upsd.ups_output_frequency frequency Hz
upsd.ups_output_frequency_nominal nominal_frequency Hz

Alerts

The following alerts are available:

Alert name On metric Description
upsd_10min_ups_load upsd.ups_load UPS ${label:ups_name} average load over the last 10 minutes
upsd_ups_battery_charge upsd.ups_battery_charge UPS ${label:ups_name} average battery charge over the last minute
upsd_ups_last_collected_secs upsd.ups_load UPS ${label:ups_name} number of seconds since the last successful data collection

Troubleshooting

Debug Mode

Important: Debug mode is not supported for data collection jobs created via the UI using the Dyncfg feature.

To troubleshoot issues with the upsd collector, run the go.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn’t working.

  • Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that’s not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].

    cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
    
  • Switch to the netdata user.

    sudo -u netdata -s
    
  • Run the go.d.plugin to debug the collector:

    ./go.d.plugin -d -m upsd
    

Getting Logs

If you’re encountering problems with the upsd collector, follow these steps to retrieve logs and identify potential issues:

  • Run the command specific to your system (systemd, non-systemd, or Docker container).
  • Examine the output for any warnings or error messages that might indicate issues. These messages should provide clues about the root cause of the problem.

System with systemd

Use the following command to view logs generated since the last Netdata service restart:

journalctl _SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID="$(systemctl show --value --property=InvocationID netdata)" --namespace=netdata --grep upsd

System without systemd

Locate the collector log file, typically at /var/log/netdata/collector.log, and use grep to filter for collector’s name:

grep upsd /var/log/netdata/collector.log

Note: This method shows logs from all restarts. Focus on the latest entries for troubleshooting current issues.

Docker Container

If your Netdata runs in a Docker container named “netdata” (replace if different), use this command:

docker logs netdata 2>&1 | grep upsd

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